Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l223-l284

batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l223-l284

---
record_id: batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l223-l284
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
passage_locator:
  label: WARNING / CONTENTS / THE GIANT CRAB / THE HYPOCRITICAL CAT; lines 223-284
  start: '223'
  end: '284'
  translation: The Giant Crab, and Other Tales from Old India
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A cat who wants to eat a troop of rats pretends to be a holy ascetic, standing
    on one leg facing the sun and claiming to live on air. The rats revere him and
    bow as they pass, allowing him to eat the last rat in line each day. The chief
    rat notices the troop shrinking, watches from the rear, dodges the cat’s attack,
    exposes the deception, and joins the other rats in killing and eating the cat.
    The rats then live peacefully.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A troop of rats lives in holes by a river side.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: A cat wants to eat the rats but does not attack them all together because
    many would escape and he is not strong enough.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The cat stands early in the morning near the rats’ holes, facing the sun,
    snuffing the air, and standing on one leg.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: When questioned, the cat says his name is Holy, claims the earth could not
    bear his weight if he stood on all four legs, says he feeds on air, and says he
    worships the sun.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The rats regard the cat as pious and bow to him one by one when they leave
    in the morning.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Each day the cat waits until the last rat passes, pounces on the hindmost
    rat, eats him quickly, and resumes his one-legged posture.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The chief of the rats notices the troop has become smaller and suspects the
    pious cat may know more than he says.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: The chief rat places himself at the tail of the troop, watches the cat, and
    dodges when the cat prepares to pounce.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The chief rat denounces the cat’s piety as false and fastens his teeth at
    the cat’s throat.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: The other rats return during the scuffle and consume the cat until no vestige
    remains.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: obs:11
  text: After the cat is gone, the rats live in peace and happiness.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: The Cat
  description: A cat who longs to eat the rats, pretends to be holy, and secretly
    eats the hindmost rat each day.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: The troop of Rats
  description: A group of rats living in holes by a river side; they first revere
    the cat and later return to consume him.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: The Chief of the Rats
  description: The rat leader who notices the troop shrinking, investigates from the
    rear, dodges the cat, and attacks him.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: The hindmost rats
  description: Rats at the tail of the line who are pounced upon and eaten by the
    cat before the chief rat intervenes.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Deceptive holy figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The cat calls himself Holy and presents claims of ascetic piety while intending
    to eat the rats.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: Predator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The cat desires to eat the rats and repeatedly pounces on and eats the hindmost
    rat.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: Deceived victims
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  basis: The rats accept the cat’s pious appearance and bow to him, which exposes
    the hindmost rats to attack.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:4
  label: Discerning leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The chief rat notices losses, suspects the cat, watches from the tail of
    the troop, and avoids the attack.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: Collective avengers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  basis: After the chief rat seizes the cat, the other rats return and consume the
    cat.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: River-side holes
  literal_form: Holes by a river side where the rats live
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: One-legged sun-facing posture
  literal_form: The cat stands on one leg with his face toward the sun
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: Air-feeding claim
  literal_form: The cat keeps his mouth open and claims to feed on air
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: Bowing procession
  literal_form: The rats bow to the cat one by one as they pass him
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:5
  label: Cat’s throat seized
  literal_form: The chief rat fastens his sharp teeth at the cat’s throat
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Cat adopts a holy pose
  summary: The cat, wanting to eat the rats, stands near their holes in a conspicuous
    posture facing the sun and standing on one leg.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Rats question the cat
  summary: The rats ask the cat about his name and behavior, and he gives pious explanations
    about holiness, feeding on air, and worshipping the sun.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Daily bowing and hidden predation
  summary: The rats bow to the cat each morning; as they pass, the cat eats the last
    rat in the line and resumes his posture.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: Chief rat investigates
  summary: The chief rat notices that the troop is shrinking, suspects the cat, places
    himself at the rear, and watches the cat’s actions.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:5
  label: Cat exposed and destroyed
  summary: The chief rat dodges the pounce, denounces the cat’s false piety, seizes
    the cat’s throat, and the other rats return and consume the cat.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:6
  label: Peace after removal of predator
  summary: After the cat is gone, the rats live in peace and happiness.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Predator disguised as a holy ascetic
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The cat uses a display of holiness and ascetic claims to gain the rats’ trust
    while secretly eating them.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage supports deception and boundary-crossing
    between piety and predation, but does not name an external motif type.
- id: motif:2
  label: Wise leader exposes deception
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The chief rat observes the troop’s losses, suspects the cat, watches from
    the rear, avoids the attack, and exposes the cat’s false piety.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The motif is inferred from the chief rat’s actions within this passage
    only.
- id: motif:3
  label: Collective destruction of the deceiving predator
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Once the cat’s deception is exposed, the chief rat attacks and the other
    rats return to consume the cat completely.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a narrative pattern in the passage, not tied to a supplied taxonomy
    family.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 223-228
  quote_or_summary: A troop of rats lives in holes by a river side; a cat sees them,
    wants to eat them, and decides not to attack all at once because many would escape
    and he is not strong enough.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 230-231
  quote_or_summary: The cat stands early in the morning near the rats’ holes, facing
    the sun, snuffing the air, and standing on one leg.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 233-249
  quote_or_summary: The rats question the cat; he says his name is Holy, says the
    earth could not bear his weight on all four legs, claims to feed on air, and says
    he faces the sun to worship it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 251-253
  quote_or_summary: The rats think the cat is pious and thereafter bow to him one
    by one when they start out in the morning.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 255-258
  quote_or_summary: As the rats file past, the cat waits for the last one, pounces
    on the hindmost, eats him quickly, and resumes standing on one leg while licking
    his lips.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 260-265
  quote_or_summary: The chief of the rats notices the troop is smaller, misses familiar
    faces, and suspects that the pious cat may know more than he admits.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 267-272
  quote_or_summary: The chief rat places himself at the tail of the troop, watches
    the cat, and dodges when the cat prepares to pounce.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 274-280
  quote_or_summary: The chief rat exposes the cat’s false piety, springs to the cat’s
    throat, and the other rats return during the scuffle.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 280-284
  quote_or_summary: The rats consume the cat until no vestige remains, and afterward
    they live in peace and happiness.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary permitted.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The passage is self-contained and literal events are clear. Motif labels
    are broad and should be reviewed against project taxonomy practice. No comparison
    claims were made because the passage itself does not supply an explicit comparative
    frame.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Taxonomy references were limited to provided motif families and symbols.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg__l223-l284
  passage_sha256=2d7a079ca1d043841518896989790cf417a6f186583d5a34ac8f253beccf178f