Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l7445-l7470

batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l7445-l7470

---
record_id: batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l7445-l7470
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
passage_locator:
  label: TABLE VII. / THE BODISATS. / TABLE VIII. / THE DISTANT EPOCH.; lines 7445-7470
  start: '7445'
  end: '7470'
  translation: Buddhist birth stories; or, Jataka tales, Volume 1
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: For that spot is a place which not one of all the Buddhas has deserted.
  summary: The passage lists successive Buddhas and merchant donors who purchase the
    same spot with valuable coverings or objects and build monasteries there. It concludes
    that the spot has never been deserted by any Buddha, and says the Blessed One
    lived there from his attainment of omniscience under the Bo-tree until his death.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Vipassin, Punabbasu Mitta bought the spot
    by laying golden bricks over it and built a monastery one league long.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Sikhin, Sirivaḍḍha bought the spot by standing
    golden ploughshares over it and built a monastery three-quarters of a league long.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Vessabhū, Sotthiya bought the spot by laying
    golden elephant feet along it and built a monastery half a league long.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Kakusandha, Accuta bought the spot by laying
    golden bricks over it and built a monastery a quarter of a league long.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Koṇāgamana, Ugga bought the spot by laying
    golden tortoises over it and built a monastery half a league long.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: In the time of the Blessed Buddha Kassapa, Sumaŋgala bought the spot by laying
    golden bricks over it and built a monastery sixty acres in extent.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: In the time of the passage’s own Blessed One, Anātha Piṇḍika bought the spot
    by laying kahāpaṇas over it and built a monastery thirty acres in extent.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: The passage states that the spot is a place not deserted by any of the Buddhas.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: The Blessed One lived at the spot from attaining omniscience under the Bo-tree
    until his death.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: The passage closes the account of causes leading to Buddhahood and announces
    that the stories of all the Births will follow.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Vipassin
  description: A Buddha in whose time Punabbasu Mitta bought the spot and built a
    monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Punabbasu Mitta
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden bricks and built a monastery
    there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Sikhin
  description: A Buddha in whose time Sirivaḍḍha bought the spot and built a monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Sirivaḍḍha
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden ploughshares and built a
    monastery there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Vessabhū
  description: A Buddha in whose time Sotthiya bought the spot and built a monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Sotthiya
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden elephant feet and built
    a monastery there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Kakusandha
  description: A Buddha in whose time Accuta bought the spot and built a monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Accuta
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden bricks and built a monastery
    there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Koṇāgamana
  description: A Buddha in whose time Ugga bought the spot and built a monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Ugga
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden tortoises and built a monastery
    there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Blessed Buddha Kassapa
  description: A Buddha in whose time Sumaŋgala bought the spot and built a monastery.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: Sumaŋgala
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with golden bricks and built a sixty-acre
    monastery there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:13
  name_or_label: our Blessed One
  description: The Blessed One who lived at the spot from the attainment of omniscience
    under the Bo-tree until his death.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:14
  name_or_label: Anātha Piṇḍika
  description: A merchant who bought the spot with kahāpaṇas and built a thirty-acre
    monastery there.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Blessed Buddha of an earlier epoch
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  - fig:9
  - fig:11
  basis: The passage names each as a Blessed Buddha in whose time the same spot was
    purchased and a monastery built.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: merchant purchaser and monastery builder
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  - fig:12
  - fig:14
  basis: Each named merchant buys the spot by covering it with valuables or currency
    and builds a monastery there.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:3
  label: Blessed One of the present account
  assigned_to:
  - fig:13
  basis: The passage refers to the time of “our Blessed One” and says he lived at
    the spot.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: attainer of omniscience under the Bo-tree
  assigned_to:
  - fig:13
  basis: The passage says the Blessed One lived at the spot from the attainment of
    omniscience under the Bo-tree until his death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: undserted Buddha spot
  literal_form: that very spot
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  - fig:9
  - fig:11
  - fig:13
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: sym:2
  label: monastery foundation
  literal_form: monastery built at the spot
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  - fig:12
  - fig:14
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: valuable covering used to buy land
  literal_form: golden bricks, golden ploughshares, golden elephant feet, golden tortoises,
    and kahāpaṇas laid or stood over the spot
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  - fig:12
  - fig:14
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:4
  label: Bo-tree
  literal_form: the Bo-tree under which omniscience was attained
  associated_figures:
  - fig:13
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Successive earlier Buddhas and merchant foundations
  summary: Across the times of Vipassin, Sikhin, Vessabhū, Kakusandha, Koṇāgamana,
    and Kassapa, merchants buy the same spot with golden objects and build monasteries
    of specified sizes there.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:2
  label: Present Blessed One and the same spot
  summary: Anātha Piṇḍika buys the same spot with kahāpaṇas and builds a thirty-acre
    monastery; the passage then states that no Buddha has deserted the spot and that
    the Blessed One lived there from omniscience under the Bo-tree until death.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:13
  - fig:14
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:3
  label: Transition to the Birth stories
  summary: The account of the causes leading to Buddhahood ends, and the text announces
    that the stories of all the Births will be told.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Sacred purchase of a religious site through lavish covering
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: Multiple merchants acquire the same spot by laying or standing valuable objects
    or currency over it, then build monasteries there.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage describes purchases and foundations, not a negotiated ritual
    formula beyond the act of covering the land with valuables.
- id: motif:2
  label: Sacred place preserved through successive Buddhas
  taxonomy_refs:
  - world_center
  basis: The passage states that the same spot is not deserted by any Buddha and anchors
    repeated monastery foundations across several Buddha eras.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The world-center classification is interpretive; the passage emphasizes
    continuity and sanctity of place rather than explicitly naming a cosmic center.
- id: motif:3
  label: Omniscience attained under a sacred tree
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  - sacred_tree_axis
  basis: The Blessed One is said to have attained omniscience under the Bo-tree before
    living at the spot until death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The Bo-tree is mentioned briefly; the passage does not elaborate tree
    symbolism or an axis motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7445-7448
  quote_or_summary: In Vipassin’s time, the merchant Punabbasu Mitta bought the same
    spot by laying golden bricks over it and built a monastery one league in length.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7448-7451
  quote_or_summary: In Sikhin’s time, Sirivaḍḍha bought the same spot by standing
    golden ploughshares over it and built a monastery three-quarters of a league in
    length.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7451-7454
  quote_or_summary: In Vessabhū’s time, Sotthiya bought the same spot by laying golden
    elephant feet along it and built a monastery half a league in length.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7454-7457
  quote_or_summary: In Kakusandha’s time, Accuta bought the same spot by laying golden
    bricks over it and built a monastery a quarter of a league in length.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7457-7460
  quote_or_summary: In Koṇāgamana’s time, Ugga bought the same spot by laying golden
    tortoises over it and built a monastery half a league in length.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7460-7463
  quote_or_summary: In Kassapa’s time, Sumaŋgala bought the same spot by laying golden
    bricks over it and built a monastery sixty acres in extent.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7463-7466
  quote_or_summary: In the time of the passage’s own Blessed One, Anātha Piṇḍika bought
    the same spot by laying kahāpaṇas over it and built a thirty-acre monastery.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:8
  type: quote
  locator: lines 7466-7467
  quote_or_summary: "“For that spot is a place which not one of all the Buddhas has
    deserted.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7467-7469
  quote_or_summary: The Blessed One lived at that spot from attaining omniscience
    under the Bo-tree until his death.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7469-7470
  quote_or_summary: The Proximate Epoch closes, the account of the causes leading
    to Buddhahood ends, and the text announces that the stories of all the Births
    will follow.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain; Project Gutenberg source metadata indicates full text
    allowed.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Named figures, actions, objects, and sequence are explicit. Motif assignments
    use the supplied taxonomy and are interpretive, especially world_center and sacred_tree_axis.
    No passage-supported external comparison claims were added.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the provided passage and metadata were used; no external Jātaka context was added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg__l7445-l7470
  passage_sha256=abe411283df25ff2c174cb477817b514041392e1362ce605a1cdc43f97aab9c7