Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l16116-l16250

batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l16116-l16250

---
record_id: batch.motif.buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg-l16116-l16250
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
passage_locator:
  label: INDIAN TALES FROM TIBETAN SOURCES. / THE RELIGIONS OF INDIA. / BY A. BARTH.
    / FOOTNOTES:; lines 16116-16250
  start: '16116'
  end: '16250'
  translation: Buddhist birth stories; or, Jataka tales, Volume 1
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage consists of scholarly footnotes identifying relationships among
    Jātaka stories and other Buddhist texts, noting cases where Jātakas derive from
    or correspond to Vinaya, Nikāya, and other sources, and listing instances of duplicate
    names or shared introductory stories. One note describes a Bharhut carving of
    a fable involving a cat and a cock, labelled by both animal-centered Jātaka titles.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Several named Jātakas are said to be taken from, founded on, enlarged from,
    or derived from stories or parables in the Vinaya Piṭaka, Culla Vagga, Dīgha Nikāya,
    Majjhima Nikāya, and Saŋyutta Nikāya.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: One note states that some stories had already become Jātakas, while in other
    quoted cases the stories remained only parables.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Several Jātaka numbers are listed as having more than one title, and some
    are described as the same story under different names.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: A Bharhut carving is described as illustrating a fable of a cat and a cock
    and as being labelled both Cat Jātaka and Cock Jātaka.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Groups of Jātaka numbers are listed as having the same Introductory Story.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: cat
  description: An animal figure in the Bharhut carving's fable.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: cock
  description: An animal figure in the Bharhut carving's fable.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: animal figure in fable
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage says the carving illustrates a fable of a cat and a cock.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols: []
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Bharhut carving of cat-and-cock fable
  summary: A carving at Bharhut is reported to depict a fable involving a cat and
    a cock, with labels identifying it by both animal-centered Jātaka titles.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: same narrative appearing across Buddhist textual corpora
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The notes identify multiple Jātakas as corresponding to stories or parables
    in Vinaya and Nikāya sources, including Pāli and Chinese versions in one case.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage is bibliographic and gives little or no plot content; the
    motif is a textual-reuse pattern rather than a fully described narrative motif.
- id: motif:2
  label: single animal fable identified by alternative animal titles
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Bharhut carving is said to illustrate a fable of a cat and a cock and
    to be labelled both Cat Jātaka and Cock Jātaka.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage names the animals and labels but does not summarize the fable's
    action or moral.
- id: motif:3
  label: shared introductory story across multiple Jātakas
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The note lists several groups of Jātaka numbers as having the same Introductory
    Story.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The shared introductory stories are not described, so the actual narrative
    content cannot be extracted from this passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage supports a cautious claim that certain named Jātakas correspond
    to stories or parables preserved in other Buddhist canonical contexts.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: Vinaya Piṭaka, Culla Vagga, Dīgha Nikāya, Majjhima Nikāya, and Saŋyutta
    Nikāya parallels to named Jātakas
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The notes assert derivation or close correspondence, but the passage
    does not provide the narrative plots needed to compare motif details.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage supports a cautious claim that the Cat Jātaka and Cock Jātaka
    labels refer to the same depicted animal fable in the Bharhut carving.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: Biḍala Jātaka / Kukkuṭa Jātaka, described as Cat Jātaka and Cock Jātaka
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The claim applies only to the labelled carving described in the note;
    the fable's narrative sequence is not given.
- id: claim:3
  claim: The passage supports a cautious claim that some Jātaka entries share the
    same introductory narrative framework.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Jātaka groups listed as having the same Introductory Story
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The introductory stories are only identified as shared; their contents
    and functions are not described.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 16116-16131, footnote [61]
  quote_or_summary: Named Jātakas are linked to stories in Pāli and Chinese Vinaya
    sources, Culla Vagga passages, and Suttas or parables in the Dīgha, Majjhima,
    and Saŋyutta Nikāyas.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: footnote [67]
  quote_or_summary: The note contrasts stories that have already become Jātakas with
    other quoted cases where the stories are still only parables.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: footnote [71]
  quote_or_summary: The note lists Jātaka numbers with alternative titles and several
    cases described as the same story under different names.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: footnote [72]
  quote_or_summary: "“The carving illustrates a fable of a cat and a cock, and is
    labelled both Biḍala Jātaka and Kukkuṭa Jātaka.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: footnote [94]
  quote_or_summary: The note gives groups of Jātaka numbers and states that they have
    the same Introductory Story.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/buddhist-birth-stories-volume-1-rhys-davids.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The passage is mostly scholarly apparatus rather than narrative. Textual
    relationships and one illustrated animal fable are clear, but motif content is
    thin and should be reviewed by a human editor.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No taxonomy references were assigned because the passage does not clearly support any supplied motif-family or symbol taxonomy item.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:buddhist-jataka-birth-stories-rhys-davids-gutenberg__l16116-l16250
  passage_sha256=6ee85ad9989ea9d58bf7beff10c22b4813252fa602a725e4b7c89604b21e4510