Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l6065-l6192

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l6065-l6192

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l6065-l6192
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
passage_locator:
  label: The Arabian Nights Entertainments; lines 6065-6192
  start: '6065'
  end: '6192'
  translation: The Arabian Nights Entertainments
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Camaralzaman falls into despair after separation and is moved with his
    father to an island castle. The Princess of China is returned by genii to her
    own bed, wakes alone, insists that a young man slept beside her, and shows a ring
    as proof. Her parents treat her claim as madness and confine her. The king offers
    her hand and succession to anyone who cures her, with death as the penalty for
    failure; suitors die. Marzavan, the nurse's son and the princess's foster-brother,
    secretly visits her, hears her account, and departs to search other countries
    for the absent beloved.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Camaralzaman takes to his bed in despair, and King Schahzaman shuts himself
    up with him and neglects affairs of state.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The prime minister urges the king to move with the prince to a nearby island
    where the king can attend audiences and the prince may benefit from the setting.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Two genii carry the Princess of China back to her own palace and replace her
    in bed.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: On waking alone, the princess asks her attendants where the young man she
    loves, who slept near her, has gone.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The princess strikes her nurse after the nurse denies knowledge of the young
    man; the nurse then reports to the queen that the princess seems out of her mind.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The princess tells the queen she will marry only the young man she saw and
    threatens to kill herself if not allowed to do so.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The princess shows the ring on her finger as proof of her account, and the
    king orders her closer confinement with her nurse and a strong guard at the door.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: The king promises the princess and heirship to whoever cures her, but makes
    failure punishable by death; an elderly emir fails and is beheaded, and many later
    suitors also die.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: Marzavan returns from travels in many countries, having learned many things
    including astrology, and obtains secret access to the princess through his mother
    and the eunuch guard.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: Marzavan hears the princess's history, tells her to be patient, and leaves
    to explore other countries in search of the man for whom she longs.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Camaralzaman
  description: A prince who takes to his bed and gives himself up to despair after
    the events preceding the passage.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: King Schahzaman
  description: Camaralzaman's father, who remains with his son, neglects affairs of
    state, and later moves with him to an island castle.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Prime minister
  description: The minister admitted to the secluded king who advises moving to a
    nearby island so public affairs can continue.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Two genii
  description: Supernatural beings who bear the Princess of China back to her palace
    and replace her in bed.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Princess of China
  description: A princess who wakes alone, insists a beautiful young man slept beside
    her, shows a ring as proof, rejects other suitors, and is confined.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Nurse
  description: The princess's nurse, who denies knowledge of the young man, is struck
    by the princess, reports to the queen, and later helps Marzavan gain access.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Queen
  description: The princess's mother, who visits her daughter and attempts to pacify
    her after hearing the nurse's report.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: King of China
  description: The princess's father, who hears her account, confines her, and offers
    her marriage and heirship to anyone able to cure her.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Elderly emir and later suitors
  description: An emir and subsequent suitors who attempt or are expected to cure
    the princess under penalty of death.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Marzavan
  description: The nurse's son and the princess's foster-brother, returned from travels,
    learned in astrology, who secretly visits the princess and departs to search for
    her beloved.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Eunuch guard
  description: A guard at the royal apartment whom the nurse persuades not to object
    to Marzavan entering.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: despairing separated lover
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He takes to his bed and gives himself up to despair.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: secluded father-king
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: He shuts himself up with his son and neglects public affairs except for prescribed
    audiences after the move.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: counseling minister
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: He tells the king of public complaint and proposes the move to the island.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: supernatural transporters
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: They bear the princess back to her palace and bed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: separated beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: She wakes alone and asks for the young man she loves who slept near her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: confined princess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Her father has her placed in closer confinement with a nurse and guard.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: nurse and access-helper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: She attends the princess and later helps Marzavan enter the guarded apartment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: role:8
  label: pacifying mother
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: She visits, embraces, and tries to pacify the princess.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:9
  label: ruling father and judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: He confines the princess, imposes the cure challenge, and orders execution
    after failure.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:10
  label: failed cure-suitor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The emir seeks marriage and rule by attempting a cure but fails and is executed;
    many suitors later die similarly.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:11
  label: learned foster-brother
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: He is the nurse's son, the princess's foster-brother, and has learned astrology
    during travels.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:12
  label: questing helper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: After hearing the princess, he departs to explore other countries and seek
    the man she longs for.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:13
  label: door guard
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: He is the eunuch on guard who permits Marzavan's entry after persuasion.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: ring as proof of unseen encounter
  literal_form: ring on the princess's finger
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:2
  label: island retreat
  literal_form: lovely little island and castle close by
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: guarded confinement
  literal_form: closer confinement with nurse and powerful guard at the door
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:11
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: fatal cure condition
  literal_form: marriage and heirship as reward; death as penalty for failure
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: sym:5
  label: astrological learning
  literal_form: Marzavan's knowledge including astrology
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Prince's despair and island relocation
  summary: Camaralzaman despairs in bed; his father neglects rule until the minister
    advises relocation to an island castle where public audiences can continue.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Princess wakes after supernatural return
  summary: The genii return the princess to her own bed; she wakes alone and asks
    attendants for the young man she says slept beside her.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Family denial and confinement
  summary: The nurse and queen deny knowledge of the young man; the princess insists
    she will marry only him, threatens self-harm, shows a ring, and is confined by
    her father.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Fatal suitor-cure challenge
  summary: The king offers the princess and succession to anyone who cures her under
    penalty of death; an emir fails, is executed, and many suitors later die.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:5
  label: Marzavan's secret visit and departure
  summary: Marzavan returns from travel, gains secret access to the princess, hears
    her history, and departs to explore other countries for the man she seeks.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: separated lovers in mutual distress after a nocturnal encounter
  taxonomy_refs:
  - stolen_beloved
  basis: The princess is supernaturally returned from the shared encounter and wakes
    alone asking for the young man, while Camaralzaman lies in despair after separation.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage shows separation and longing, but the taxonomy label is approximate
    because the beloved is not literally described as stolen in this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: token proving an otherwise unbelievable encounter
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The princess uses the ring on her finger as proof of her story when others
    treat her claim as madness.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not explain the ring's prior exchange within this line
    range.
- id: motif:3
  label: fatal suitor test framed as curing a princess
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The king promises marriage to the princess and heirship to whoever cures
    her, while failure costs the claimant his life.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The test is medical or magical rather than an explicit contest of arms
    or riddling.
- id: motif:4
  label: helper departs on a search for the absent beloved
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  - mystical_quest
  basis: Marzavan hears the princess's history, tells her to be patient, and leaves
    to explore other countries, saying the man she longs for will not be far off when
    he returns.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage begins the search but does not yet narrate its outcome.
- id: motif:5
  label: learned traveler as problem-solver
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Marzavan has traveled through many countries, learned many things including
    astrology, and is presented as someone able to seek a remedy for the princess's
    condition.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: medium
  cautions: His actual use of astrology or knowledge is not shown within the excerpt.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 6065-6078
  quote_or_summary: Camaralzaman lies in despair; Schahzaman neglects rule; the prime
    minister advises relocation to a nearby island, and the king and prince move there
    with public audiences twice weekly.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 6080-6099
  quote_or_summary: Two genii return the Princess of China to her own palace and bed;
    she wakes alone and asks where the young man she loves, who slept near her, has
    gone.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 6101-6115
  quote_or_summary: The princess strikes the nurse for denying knowledge of the young
    man; the nurse reports to the queen; the princess tells her mother she will never
    marry anyone except the young man she saw.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 6117-6124
  quote_or_summary: The princess threatens to kill herself if not allowed to marry
    as she wishes; the king hears her account, sees the ring as proof, judges her
    mad, and confines her more closely with nurse and guard.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 6126-6144
  quote_or_summary: The king offers the princess and heirship to whoever cures her,
    under penalty of death for failure; an elderly emir attempts the matter, hears
    her reject him because of the ring, declines to proceed, and is beheaded.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 6146-6162
  quote_or_summary: Many suitors die after failing to cure the princess; Marzavan
    returns from travels, having learned many things including astrology, and his
    mother arranges his secret access to the guarded princess.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: quote
  locator: 6164-6192
  quote_or_summary: Marzavan hears the princess's history and says, "Take patience
    yet a little longer," then departs to explore other countries and seek the one
    for whom she sighs.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is well supported by the passage. Motif labels are candidate
    abstractions from the supplied taxonomy and should be reviewed, especially where
    taxonomy terms are approximate.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly support comparison to another tradition or corpus beyond candidate motif classification.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg__l6065-l6192
  passage_sha256=705975a15bc67a3590423ee6e4a47e833309eb2c8483b094944f375282353651