Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5704-l5813

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5704-l5813

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5704-l5813
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
passage_locator:
  label: The Arabian Nights Entertainments; lines 5704-5813
  start: '5704'
  end: '5813'
  translation: The Arabian Nights Entertainments
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Prince Camaralzaman refuses marriage despite dynastic pressure and is imprisoned
    in an old tower. At night, after devotions and reading the Koran, he sleeps. The
    fairy Maimoune rises from a well in the tower, discovers the sleeping prince,
    admires his beauty, kisses him, and flies away. In the middle region she meets
    the bad genie Danhasch, who tells her of the secluded princess of China, also
    famed for beauty and resistant to marriage, living in seven magnificent palaces
    and threatening self-harm if pressed to wed.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Fatima urges Prince Camaralzaman not to become the last of his ruling race.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Camaralzaman says he does not wish to survive his father but would try to
    reign worthily if he did.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The Sultan summons Camaralzaman before the council and says both his wishes
    and the good of the empire require the prince's marriage.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Camaralzaman reacts angrily before the council, and the king orders him arrested
    and locked in an old tower.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The tower confinement includes little furniture, a few books, and a single
    slave attendant.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:6
  text: At night Camaralzaman washes, performs devotions, reads pages of the Koran,
    and falls asleep by a light.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: A deep well in the tower is a favorite resort of the fairy Maimoune, daughter
    of Damriat, chief of a legion of genii.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Maimoune rises from the well near midnight and enters the prince's room after
    noticing the light.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:9
  text: Maimoune uncovers the prince's face, sees his beauty, kisses his brow and
    cheeks, and leaves by air.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: In the middle region Maimoune meets Danhasch, a bad genie who fears her and
    asks for mutual non-harm by Allah.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: Danhasch reports that the King of China has a single daughter of extraordinary
    beauty who has been shielded from public sight.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:12
  text: The princess of China is housed in seven palaces made respectively of rock
    crystal, bronze, fine steel, another precious bronze, touchstone, silver, and
    solid gold.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:13
  text: Many powerful kings have sent embassies asking to marry the princess, but
    she declines each proposal.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:14
  text: The princess tells her father she prefers her present life and asks him not
    to press a husband on her.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:15
  text: When urged to accept a politically important alliance, the princess threatens
    to stab herself with a dagger if pressed further about marriage.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Fatima
  description: A woman who urges Camaralzaman to consider the continuity of his ruling
    race.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Prince Camaralzaman
  description: The Sultan's son, resistant to marriage, imprisoned in a tower, and
    admired while asleep by Maimoune.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: The Sultan / king, Camaralzaman's father
  description: The ruler who demands Camaralzaman's marriage and orders him imprisoned
    after public opposition.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Council and assembled ministers
  description: The royal assembly before which the Sultan requires Camaralzaman to
    answer about marriage.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Slave attendant
  description: A single slave assigned to wait on Camaralzaman and sleeping across
    the threshold when Maimoune enters.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Maimoune
  description: A fairy, daughter of Damriat, who rises from the tower well, discovers
    the sleeping prince, and later confronts Danhasch.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Damriat
  description: Named as Maimoune's father and chief of a legion of genii.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Danhasch
  description: A bad genie who fears Maimoune and reports the story of the princess
    of China.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: King of China
  description: A powerful king with one daughter, whom he has secluded and whom he
    urges toward a politically important marriage.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:11
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Princess of China
  description: The King of China's only daughter, secluded in seven palaces, famed
    for beauty, and opposed to marriage.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Embassies from powerful kings
  description: Envoys sent by powerful kings to request the princess's hand in marriage.
  role_refs:
  - role:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: dynastic adviser
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Fatima urges the prince not to let the ruling race end.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: marriage-refusing royal child
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:10
  basis: Both Camaralzaman and the princess resist parental pressure to marry.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
- id: role:3
  label: imprisoned prince
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Camaralzaman is ordered arrested and locked in an old tower.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: royal father enforcing marriage
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  - fig:9
  basis: Each father presses a royal child toward marriage for dynastic or political
    reasons.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:11
- id: role:5
  label: public royal audience
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The council and ministers are present when the prince is required to answer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: attendant guard or servant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The slave waits on the prince and sleeps across the threshold.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: supernatural discoverer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Maimoune enters the room and discovers the sleeping prince.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: superior good fairy
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Danhasch recognizes Maimoune and fears the supremacy her goodness gives her
    over him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:9
  label: chief of genii
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Damriat is named as chief of a legion of genii.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:10
  label: bad genie
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Danhasch is identified as one of the race of bad genii.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:11
  label: supernatural messenger or reporter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Danhasch tells Maimoune about the princess of China and her circumstances.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:12
  label: secluding royal father
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The king shields his daughter from common sight and builds seven palaces
    for her confinement.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:13
  label: secluded princess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: The princess is kept from public sight and housed in palaces built for her
    confinement.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:14
  label: marriage suitors' envoys
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: Embassies are sent by powerful kings asking for the princess's hand.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: old tower prison
  literal_form: old tower
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: sym:2
  label: books and Koran in confinement
  literal_form: few books and pages of the Koran
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: lamp or light by the sleeping prince
  literal_form: light near the prince's couch
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: deep well in the tower
  literal_form: deep well
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: aerial middle region
  literal_form: middle region through which supernatural beings fly
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: seven palaces
  literal_form: seven palaces of rock crystal, bronze, fine steel, precious bronze,
    touchstone, silver, and solid gold
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:7
  label: dagger threatened against self
  literal_form: dagger
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Dynastic pressure on Camaralzaman
  summary: Fatima and then the Sultan frame Camaralzaman's marriage as necessary for
    the ruling line and the empire.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Prince imprisoned in the tower
  summary: After angrily opposing his father before the council, Camaralzaman is arrested
    and confined in an old tower with minimal furnishings, books, and a slave attendant.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Devotional sleep
  summary: Camaralzaman washes, performs devotions, reads the Koran, and falls asleep
    beside a light.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Maimoune discovers the sleeping prince
  summary: Maimoune rises from the tower well, enters the lit room, uncovers the sleeping
    prince's face, admires his beauty, kisses him, and departs through the air.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: Meeting of Maimoune and Danhasch
  summary: In the middle region Maimoune meets Danhasch, who fears her and asks for
    a pledge of non-harm before speaking.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:6
  label: Danhasch describes the princess of China
  summary: Danhasch tells Maimoune of the King of China's secluded only daughter,
    her extraordinary beauty, her seven palaces, and her rejection of suitors.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: scene:7
  label: Princess threatens self-harm to refuse marriage
  summary: When pressed to accept a powerful king's alliance, the princess angrily
    threatens to stab herself if marriage is discussed further.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: royal marriage demanded for dynastic or imperial stability
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The Sultan states that his wishes and the good of the empire demand Camaralzaman's
    marriage, while Fatima invokes the continuity of the ruling race.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents dynastic pressure but not a completed legitimating
    marriage.
- id: motif:2
  label: marriage-refusing royal child punished or pressured by parent
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Camaralzaman is imprisoned after refusing marriage, and the princess of China
    resists repeated pressure from her father and suitors.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: 'The two cases differ in consequence: the prince is imprisoned, while
    the princess threatens self-harm when pressed.'
- id: motif:3
  label: secluded beautiful royal figure hidden from public sight
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The princess is shielded from the vulgar gaze and kept from sight except
    by a chosen husband; Camaralzaman is also locked away in a tower before being
    discovered by a supernatural being.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The princess's seclusion is protective and luxurious, while the prince's
    is punitive imprisonment.
- id: motif:4
  label: supernatural night discovery of a sleeping beauty
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Maimoune rises at night, enters the prince's room, uncovers his face, admires
    his beauty, kisses him, and departs.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage has admiration and contact but no transformation or awakening
    in this excerpt.
- id: motif:5
  label: paired distant royals with parallel refusal of marriage
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage juxtaposes Camaralzaman's refusal of marriage with Danhasch's
    report of the Chinese princess who likewise refuses marriage.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: The excerpt has not yet brought the two royal figures together; the pairing
    is structural within the reported narrative.
- id: motif:6
  label: vertical movement between hidden underworld-like place and upper air
  taxonomy_refs:
  - ascent
  basis: Maimoune rises from the deep well in the tower and resumes flight through
    the air into the middle region.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: low
  cautions: The passage describes supernatural travel, but it does not frame the motion
    as a formal ascent quest.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5704-5714
  quote_or_summary: Fatima urges Camaralzaman not to be the last of his ruling race;
    he replies that if he survives his father he will try to reign worthily.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5715-5728
  quote_or_summary: The Sultan summons Camaralzaman before the council, states that
    his marriage is required by royal and imperial interests, and orders him arrested
    and locked in an old tower after his angry refusal.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5730-5734
  quote_or_summary: At night the prince washes, performs devotions, reads pages of
    the Koran, lies on a couch with a light nearby, and falls asleep.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5735-5745
  quote_or_summary: A deep well in the tower is Maimoune's favorite resort; near midnight
    she rises from it, notices the light in the prince's room, and enters without
    waking the slave at the threshold.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5747-5755
  quote_or_summary: Maimoune lifts the coverlet from the sleeping prince's face, marvels
    at his beauty, kisses his brow and cheeks, replaces the coverlet, and flies away.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5756-5771
  quote_or_summary: In the middle region Maimoune hears great wings and meets Danhasch,
    a bad genie who fears her goodness and asks her to swear by Allah not to harm
    him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5772-5784
  quote_or_summary: Danhasch says he comes from China and describes the king's only
    daughter as indescribably beautiful and shielded from ordinary sight.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5785-5794
  quote_or_summary: The King of China has built the princess seven splendid palaces,
    each of different precious materials, with lavish furnishings and gardens.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5794-5801
  quote_or_summary: Many powerful kings send embassies asking for the princess's hand;
    the king receives them well but says he will not force her, and she declines every
    proposal.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5802-5808
  quote_or_summary: The princess tells her father she is grateful but has no desire
    to change her state and asks him not to press a husband on her.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5809-5813
  quote_or_summary: When pressed to accept a politically important marriage alliance,
    the princess angrily says she will plunge a dagger into her breast if marriage
    is discussed further.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The narrative actions and roles are explicit in the passage. Motif labels
    are candidate-level and should be reviewed, especially the ascent and royal_legitimacy
    taxonomy assignments.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly compare this material to another tradition or motif family beyond the internal juxtaposition of the prince and princess.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg__l5704-l5813
  passage_sha256=cd4fb5e4d0604d676bc98802a37cb7ecc31c093cb5c7470c64124a7d179b1df6