Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5168-l5263

batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5168-l5263

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg-l5168-l5263
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
passage_locator:
  label: The Arabian Nights Entertainments; lines 5168-5263
  start: '5168'
  end: '5263'
  translation: The Arabian Nights Entertainments
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: After Alnaschar's glass is broken and his pride collapses, a wealthy lady
    compensates him with five hundred pieces of gold. At home, he admits an old woman
    who asks for water for prayer. She rejects his small gift, claims to serve a rich
    beautiful lady, and lures him with promises of marriage and wealth. Alnaschar
    follows her to a large house, where a beautiful lady leaves him in a small chamber.
    An armed slave then enters, robs and wounds him. After salt is rubbed into his
    wounds, the old woman drags him through a trapdoor into a vault filled with murdered
    bodies.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A tailor who has been listening laughs at Alnaschar and condemns his treatment
    of a young wife in his imagined conduct.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The breaking of the basket of glass restores Alnaschar to his senses, and
    he laments the loss caused by his pride.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: A lady of high status hears why Alnaschar is crying and has her attendant
    give him a purse containing five hundred pieces of gold.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: An old woman comes to Alnaschar's door and asks to enter so she can wash before
    prayer.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Alnaschar gives the old woman a vessel of water, and she prays before him
    after finishing her prayers.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Alnaschar offers the old woman two pieces of gold after seeing her shabby
    clothes.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The old woman rejects the offered money, says she serves a rich beautiful
    lady, and claims she has no need of alms.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: The old woman tells Alnaschar that the rich lady will marry him and make him
    master of her wealth if he follows her.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Alnaschar conceals his purse and follows the old woman to a large house.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: A young Greek slave opens the door, and Alnaschar is led through a paved court
    into a furnished hall.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: A beautiful richly dressed lady speaks with Alnaschar, leads him into a smaller
    chamber, and leaves him there with a promise to return.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: Instead of the lady, a huge armed slave enters, questions Alnaschar, takes
    his gold, and wounds him with a sabre.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:13
  text: A slave and the Greek slave rub salt into Alnaschar's wounds while he pretends
    to show no sign of life.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:14
  text: The old woman drags Alnaschar to a trapdoor and throws him into a vault filled
    with bodies of murdered men.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Alnaschar
  description: The narrator's brother, first ruined by the loss of his glass goods,
    then enriched, deceived, robbed, wounded, and thrown into a vault.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Tailor neighbour
  description: A neighbour who laughs and rebukes Alnaschar after listening to his
    visions.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Lady on a mule
  description: A lady of consideration who stops, asks why Alnaschar is weeping, and
    directs her attendant to give him money.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Lady's attendant
  description: The attendant who obeys the lady and gives Alnaschar a purse of five
    hundred pieces of gold.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Old woman
  description: A shabby stranger who requests water for prayer, rejects a small gift,
    claims to serve a rich lady, guides Alnaschar to a house, and later throws him
    into a vault.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Beautiful rich lady in the house
  description: A richly dressed beautiful woman who receives Alnaschar, moves him
    into a smaller chamber, and leaves him there.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Young Greek slave
  description: A young Greek slave who opens the house door and later assists with
    salt applied to Alnaschar's wounds.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Huge armed slave
  description: A huge slave with a sword who enters the chamber, takes Alnaschar's
    gold, wounds him, and orders salt to be brought.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: victim of deception and assault
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Alnaschar follows the old woman because of promised marriage and wealth,
    then is robbed, wounded, and thrown into a vault.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:2
  label: recipient of unexpected benefaction
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He receives a purse of five hundred pieces of gold from the lady's attendant.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: public critic
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The tailor laughs at Alnaschar and verbally condemns his conduct.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: benefactor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The lady directs her attendant to give Alnaschar whatever he has, resulting
    in the gift of gold.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: agent of benefaction
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The attendant places the purse of gold in Alnaschar's hands at the lady's
    command.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: deceptive guide
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The old woman uses the promise of a rich beautiful bride to lead Alnaschar
    to the house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: accomplice in murder-house trap
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: After Alnaschar is assaulted, she drags him to a trapdoor and throws him
    into a vault of murdered bodies.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:8
  label: lure figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The beautiful richly dressed lady receives Alnaschar and leaves him in a
    smaller chamber before the armed assailant enters.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:9
  label: house servant and accomplice
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The young Greek slave opens the house and later helps rub salt into Alnaschar's
    wounds.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:10
  label: armed assailant and robber
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The armed slave takes Alnaschar's gold, wounds him with a sabre, and orders
    salt to be brought.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: broken glass goods
  literal_form: basket of glass, broken
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: gold purse
  literal_form: purse containing five hundred pieces of gold; later concealed in Alnaschar's
    dress and taken from him
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: water for prayer washing
  literal_form: vessel of water given to the old woman
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: large house and inner chamber
  literal_form: large house with paved court, furnished hall, and smaller chamber
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:5
  label: sword or sabre
  literal_form: sword in the assailant's hand; sabre cuts inflicted on Alnaschar
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:6
  label: salt in wounds
  literal_form: salt rubbed into Alnaschar's wounds
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:7
  label: trapdoor and vault of bodies
  literal_form: trapdoor leading to a vault filled with bodies of murdered men
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Public ruin after the broken glass
  summary: Alnaschar's glass goods are broken, his imagined pride collapses, and the
    tailor rebukes him while passers-by react.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Unexpected gift from a passing lady
  summary: A lady of status stops to ask why Alnaschar weeps and has her attendant
    give him a purse of five hundred gold pieces.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Old woman admitted for prayer washing
  summary: An old woman asks for water before prayer, is admitted, receives water,
    prays, and rejects Alnaschar's small gift while claiming service to a rich lady.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Promise of marriage and journey to the house
  summary: The old woman promises Alnaschar access to a beautiful rich woman who will
    marry him, and he follows her while concealing his gold.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: Reception by the beautiful lady
  summary: Alnaschar enters a large house, passes through court and hall, meets a
    richly dressed woman, and is left in a smaller chamber.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:6
  label: Robbery, wounding, and disposal into the vault
  summary: An armed slave enters, robs and wounds Alnaschar; salt is rubbed into his
    wounds, and the old woman throws him into a vault filled with murdered bodies.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: deceptive guide lures victim from safety
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The old woman gains access through a pious request, refuses a small gift,
    promises Alnaschar marriage and wealth, and guides him to the dangerous house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents deception and boundary-crossing, but does not explicitly
    identify the old woman as a trickster figure.
- id: motif:2
  label: false bride or false marriage lure
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Alnaschar is told that a rich beautiful lady will marry him and make him
    master of her wealth; the promise leads him into an ambush.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The marriage promise is part of the trap, but the passage does not state
    how often this pattern recurs elsewhere.
- id: motif:3
  label: hospitality request concealing danger
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The old woman asks for water for prayer and is admitted into Alnaschar's
    home; her visit becomes the opening move in the later deception.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Her initial prayer-washing request may be sincere or strategic; the passage
    only later reveals her role in the trap.
- id: motif:4
  label: murder-house with hidden vault of victims
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The house contains a trapdoor leading to a vault filled with bodies of murdered
    men, implying prior victims of the same or similar violence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives only a brief view of the vault and does not detail the
    fate of earlier victims.
- id: motif:5
  label: sudden reversal of fortune
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Alnaschar moves from ruin after the broken glass to receiving five hundred
    gold pieces, then to being robbed, wounded, and cast among murdered bodies.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a narrative pattern rather than a taxonomy-linked mythic motif
    in the supplied list.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5168-5186
  quote_or_summary: The tailor laughs and rebukes Alnaschar; after the broken basket
    of glass, Alnaschar recognizes the ruin caused by his pride and laments while
    passers-by react.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5187-5199
  quote_or_summary: A lady riding by asks what happened; told of the broken glass
    and lost money, she orders her attendant to give Alnaschar what he has, a purse
    of five hundred pieces of gold.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5200-5211
  quote_or_summary: An old woman knocks at Alnaschar's door, asks for water to wash
    before prayer, is admitted, receives a vessel of water, and prays.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5212-5225
  quote_or_summary: Alnaschar offers the shabby old woman two gold pieces; she rejects
    the offer as insulting and claims to belong to a rich beautiful lady who gives
    her all she needs.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5226-5236
  quote_or_summary: The old woman says the lady will marry Alnaschar and make him
    master of her wealth; Alnaschar conceals his purse and follows her joyfully.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5237-5250
  quote_or_summary: The old woman brings Alnaschar to a large house; a young Greek
    slave opens the door; Alnaschar waits in a hall, meets a richly dressed beautiful
    lady, and is led into a smaller chamber where she leaves him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5251-5258
  quote_or_summary: A huge slave with a sword enters instead of the lady, frightens
    Alnaschar, takes his gold, and inflicts sabre cuts on him while he offers no resistance.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 5258-5263
  quote_or_summary: Believing Alnaschar dead, the armed slave orders the Greek slave
    to bring salt; they rub it into his wounds. The old woman then drags him to a
    trapdoor and throws him into a vault filled with murdered bodies.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamicate-folklore/project-gutenberg/arabian-nights-lang.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The passage is narrative and concrete, supporting figure, action, object,
    and scene extraction. Motif labels are candidate-level and mainly descriptive;
    only one supplied taxonomy family is cautiously linked.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not make or support a specific cross-textual comparison.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamicate-folklore-arabian-nights-lang-gutenberg__l5168-l5263
  passage_sha256=4efa3780760480469461f11152a70695f3f0d4370b6ece400c96d6589971f113