Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l4902-l4921

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l4902-l4921

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l4902-l4921
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: HERCULES AND MINERVA / THE FOX WHO SERVED A LION / THE QUACK DOCTOR / THE
    LION, THE WOLF, AND THE FOX; lines 4902-4921
  start: '4902'
  end: '4921'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: An aged Lion lies sick in his den. The Wolf denounces the absent Fox, but
    when the Fox arrives he explains that he has been seeking a cure. The Fox prescribes
    that the Lion flay a Wolf and wrap himself in the warm skin. The Lion kills the
    Wolf, and the Fox comments that this is the result of stirring up ill-will.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The Lion is aged, infirm, and sick in his den.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The beasts of the forest come to inquire after the Lion's health, except for
    the Fox.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The Wolf uses the Fox's absence to accuse the Fox before the Lion.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The Fox arrives and hears the last words of the Wolf's accusation.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The Lion roars at the Fox in displeasure, and the Fox asks to explain his
    absence.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: The Fox says he has been visiting doctors to find a cure for the Lion's illness.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The Fox says the cure is for the Lion to flay a Wolf and wrap himself in the
    skin while it is still warm.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: The Lion kills the Wolf with one blow of his paw in order to try the Fox's
    prescription.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The Fox laughs and says that this is what comes from stirring up ill-will.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Lion
  description: An aged, infirm Lion lying sick in his den; he hears accusations and
    then kills the Wolf to try the Fox's prescription.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Wolf
  description: A beast who accuses the absent Fox before the Lion and is later killed
    by the Lion.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Fox
  description: The absent beast accused by the Wolf; he explains that he sought a
    cure and prescribes the Wolf's skin as treatment.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: beasts of the forest
  description: The animals who come to inquire after the Lion's health, except for
    the Fox.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: sick ruler or powerful patient
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Lion is sick in his den and is addressed as 'sire' by the Wolf and Fox.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: executor of punishment
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Lion strikes the Wolf dead after hearing the Fox's prescription.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:3
  label: accuser
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Wolf calls attention to the Fox's absence and says the Fox does not care
    whether the Lion is well or ill.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:4
  label: victim of retaliatory prescription
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Fox prescribes a Wolf's warm skin, and the Lion kills the Wolf to try
    it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: accused absentee
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The Fox is absent when the other beasts visit and is accused by the Wolf.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: cunning speaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The Fox responds to danger by claiming to have found a cure that requires
    the Wolf's skin.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:7
  label: courtly visitors
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The beasts of the forest come to inquire after the Lion's health.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: den
  literal_form: the Lion's den
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: warm Wolf skin
  literal_form: a Wolf flayed and used as a warm wrapping
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: paw blow
  literal_form: one blow of the Lion's paw
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: The sick Lion receives visitors
  summary: The aged Lion lies sick in his den, and the beasts of the forest come to
    ask after his health, except for the Fox.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: The Wolf accuses the absent Fox
  summary: The Wolf tells the Lion that the Fox's absence shows lack of care for the
    Lion's condition.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: The Fox gives a deadly prescription
  summary: After entering and hearing the Wolf's words, the Fox says he was seeking
    a cure and prescribes flaying a Wolf and using the warm skin as a wrapping.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: The Wolf is killed
  summary: The Lion kills the Wolf with one blow to try the Fox's prescription, and
    the Fox comments on the result of stirring up ill-will.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: slanderer punished by the target's counter-speech
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The Wolf's accusation endangers the Fox, but the Fox's speech redirects the
    Lion's anger and causes the Wolf's death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy link is broad; the passage presents animal cunning and retaliation
    but does not name a mythic trickster category.
- id: motif:2
  label: false or opportunistic cure requiring an enemy's body
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: 'The Fox claims to have found a cure for the Lion: flaying a Wolf and wrapping
    the Lion in the warm skin.'
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not confirm whether the cure is medically valid; its
    narrative function is to punish the Wolf.
- id: motif:3
  label: ill-will rebounding on its instigator
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Wolf stirs up ill-will against the Fox, but the Fox's response leads
    to the Wolf's own death; the Fox states this moral explicitly.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a moral pattern rather than a named mythological motif in the
    provided taxonomy.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: 4902-4904
  quote_or_summary: "“A Lion, infirm with age, lay sick in his den”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for extraction evidence.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 4904-4906
  quote_or_summary: All the beasts of the forest come to ask about the Lion's health,
    except the Fox.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 4906-4910
  quote_or_summary: The Wolf, seeking to settle old scores, tells the Lion that the
    Fox has not visited and does not care whether the Lion is well or ill.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 4910-4912
  quote_or_summary: The Fox enters, hears the Wolf's final words, and faces the Lion's
    displeasure, then asks to explain his absence.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 4912-4915
  quote_or_summary: The Fox says he has spent the time going to doctors and trying
    to find a cure for the Lion's illness.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:6
  type: quote
  locator: 4915-4918
  quote_or_summary: "“you must flay a Wolf and wrap yourself in his skin while it
    is still warm”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for extraction evidence.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 4918-4920
  quote_or_summary: The Lion turns to the Wolf and kills him with one blow of his
    paw to try the Fox's prescription.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:8
  type: quote
  locator: 4920-4921
  quote_or_summary: "“That's what comes of stirring up ill-will.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for extraction evidence.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The narrative actions and roles are explicit. Motif labels are descriptive;
    the broad trickster taxonomy reference should be reviewed.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage text was used. Although the locator label mentions multiple fables, the provided passage text contains only 'THE LION, THE WOLF, AND THE FOX.'
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l4902-l4921
  passage_sha256=a3a2081893591833f49dd4d98df35cfb9ac9f14888927d2a0d9abf579f3aadf6