Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3723-l3734

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3723-l3734

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3723-l3734
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE ASS AND THE MULE / BROTHER AND SISTER / THE HEIFER AND THE OX / THE KINGDOM
    OF THE LION; lines 3723-3734
  start: '3723'
  end: '3734'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: '"the weak take their place without fear by the side of the strong"'
  summary: A lion reigns over the beasts as a gentle and just king. He calls a general
    assembly and establishes laws for equality and harmony, so natural enemies may
    live together in peace. A hare rejoices that the weak can stand beside the strong
    without fear.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The Lion reigns over the beasts of the earth.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Lion is described as not cruel or tyrannical, but gentle and just.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The Lion calls a general assembly of the beasts.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The Lion draws up a code of laws for all to live in equality and harmony.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Wolf and lamb, tiger and stag, leopard and kid, and dog and hare are named
    as animals who should dwell side by side in peace and friendship.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The hare says it has longed for the day when the weak can take their place
    without fear beside the strong.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Lion
  description: The reigning king over the beasts, described as gentle and just.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Beasts of the earth
  description: The animals over whom the Lion reigns and whom he summons to a general
    assembly.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Hare
  description: One of the beasts; speaks in praise of the day when the weak need not
    fear the strong.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Named animal pairs
  description: Wolf and lamb, tiger and stag, leopard and kid, and dog and hare are
    listed as dwelling side by side in peace and friendship.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: just king
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Lion reigns and is described as gentle and just, not cruel or tyrannical.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: lawgiver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Lion calls an assembly and draws up a code of laws.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: assembled subjects
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The beasts are called into a general assembly under the Lion's reign.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: speaker for the weak
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The hare voices relief that the weak may stand beside the strong without
    fear.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:5
  label: reconciled animal opposites
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Animals normally placed in predator-prey pairings are listed as living side
    by side in peace and friendship.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: lion-king
  literal_form: Lion reigning over beasts
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: code of laws
  literal_form: A code of laws drawn up by the Lion
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: peaceful animal pairings
  literal_form: Wolf with lamb, tiger with stag, leopard with kid, dog with hare
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: weak beside strong
  literal_form: The weak taking their place without fear beside the strong
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: The Lion's just reign
  summary: The Lion rules the beasts without cruelty or tyranny and is described as
    gentle and just.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Assembly and lawgiving
  summary: The Lion gathers the beasts and establishes laws intended to create equality
    and harmony among all.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Peace among weak and strong
  summary: Animal pairs are imagined living together peacefully, and the hare rejoices
    that weak creatures can stand beside strong ones without fear.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: just animal king establishes peaceful order
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The Lion's authority is framed through gentle and just kingship, and his
    reign produces laws for harmony among the beasts.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents kingship in fable form rather than a full royal legitimation
    narrative.
- id: motif:2
  label: law-based harmony among natural enemies
  taxonomy_refs:
  - covenant
  basis: A code of laws is established so all beasts may live in equality, harmony,
    peace, and friendship, including paired animals such as wolf and lamb.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: low
  cautions: The passage does not describe an oath, pact, divine covenant, or reciprocal
    ritual; the taxonomy reference is only a loose fit for law-bound communal order.
- id: motif:3
  label: weak and strong reconciled
  taxonomy_refs:
  - duality
  basis: The hare explicitly contrasts the weak and the strong and welcomes their
    fearless coexistence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The duality is social and ethical rather than cosmic or metaphysical.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3723-3726
  quote_or_summary: The Lion reigns over the beasts and is described as never cruel
    or tyrannical, but gentle and just as a king ought to be.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; brief summary.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3726-3729
  quote_or_summary: During his reign, the Lion calls a general assembly and draws
    up laws for all to live in perfect equality and harmony.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; brief summary.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3729-3732
  quote_or_summary: Wolf and lamb, tiger and stag, leopard and kid, and dog and hare
    are to dwell side by side in unbroken peace and friendship.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; brief summary.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: lines 3732-3734
  quote_or_summary: 'The hare says: "the weak take their place without fear by the
    side of the strong."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used for evidence.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward. Motif taxonomy assignments are cautious
    because the available taxonomy contains only broad motif-family labels and the
    fable passage is brief.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly support comparison to another text or tradition.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l3723-l3734
  passage_sha256=6e6212062f7036d46d0086e055d34b5f8214a976849937f6fa06547b732ee63d