Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3055-l3069

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3055-l3069

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l3055-l3069
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE WOLF AND THE SHEEP / THE TUNNY-FISH AND THE DOLPHIN / THE THREE TRADESMEN
    / THE MOUSE AND THE BULL; lines 3055-3069
  start: '3055'
  end: '3069'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: The battle is not always to the strong.
  summary: A bull pursues a mouse that has bitten him, but the mouse repeatedly escapes
    into a hole in a wall. The exhausted and enraged bull is unable to retaliate,
    and the mouse declares that little ones sometimes prevail over big fellows.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A bull chases a mouse after the mouse bites him on the nose.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The mouse escapes by slipping into a hole in a wall.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The bull repeatedly charges the wall until he becomes exhausted and sinks
    to the ground.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: When the bull is quiet, the mouse comes out, bites him again, and returns
    to the hole.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The bull responds with rage but is unable to reach the mouse.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: A shrill little voice from inside the wall says that big fellows do not always
    prevail and little ones sometimes come off best.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The passage ends with the moral that battle is not always won by the strong.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Bull
  description: A large animal bitten by the mouse; he chases, charges, becomes exhausted,
    and fumes helplessly.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Mouse
  description: A small animal that bites the bull, escapes into a wall-hole, bites
    again, and speaks from safety inside the wall.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: strong pursuer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The bull gives chase and repeatedly charges the wall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: role:2
  label: small evader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The mouse is too quick for the bull and repeatedly returns to the hole before
    the bull can reach him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: helplessly enraged opponent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The bull bellows and fumes in helpless anger after failing to reach the mouse.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:4
  label: small victor or moral speaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The voice from inside the wall states that little ones sometimes come off
    best.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: hole in the wall
  literal_form: A hole in a wall used by the mouse as a refuge.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: wall
  literal_form: A wall charged repeatedly by the bull and containing the mouse's hiding
    place.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: sym:3
  label: contrast of big and little animals
  literal_form: A bull and a mouse opposed to one another, explicitly described through
    big fellows and little ones.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Bite, chase, and escape
  summary: The mouse bites the bull on the nose, the bull chases him, and the mouse
    escapes into a hole in the wall.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Futile assault on the wall
  summary: The bull charges the wall again and again until he is exhausted and sinks
    down.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Second bite and helpless rage
  summary: After quiet returns, the mouse darts out to bite the bull again, then retreats
    before the bull can act.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: Speech and moral
  summary: The mouse speaks from within the wall, saying that small ones sometimes
    prevail over big ones; the explicit moral states that battle is not always to
    the strong.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: small creature overcomes stronger adversary
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The mouse survives and prevails over the bull through speed, refuge, and
    timing, and the moral states that strength does not always win.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The supplied taxonomy has no exact fable-specific category for weak-over-strong;
    the broad "wisdom" family is used only because the passage explicitly presents
    a moral lesson.
- id: motif:2
  label: safe refuge defeats brute force
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The mouse's hole in the wall prevents the bull from reaching him despite
    the bull's repeated charges.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a local pattern in the passage rather than a named taxonomy motif.
- id: motif:3
  label: moral reversal of expected strength
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The contrast between the big bull and little mouse is resolved by the small
    animal's success, summarized in the final moral.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage is a didactic fable rather
    than a mythological episode.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3055-3057
  quote_or_summary: A bull gives chase to a mouse that has bitten him on the nose.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3057-3058
  quote_or_summary: The mouse is too quick for the bull and slips into a hole in a
    wall.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3058-3060
  quote_or_summary: The bull charges furiously into the wall repeatedly until exhausted
    and lies down.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3060-3062
  quote_or_summary: When quiet returns, the mouse darts out, bites the bull again,
    and returns to the hole.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3062-3064
  quote_or_summary: The enraged bull rises but can only bellow and fume because the
    mouse is back in the hole.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:6
  type: quote
  locator: lines 3064-3067
  quote_or_summary: '"You big fellows don''t always have it your own way, you see:
    sometimes we little ones come off best."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation from supplied passage.
- id: ev:7
  type: quote
  locator: line 3069
  quote_or_summary: '"The battle is not always to the strong."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation from supplied passage.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward. Motif labeling is cautious because
    the available taxonomy does not include a precise weak-over-strong fable type.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage text was used; no external fable-index comparisons were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l3055-l3069
  passage_sha256=be852e4169e1394f23b168c8c56346ed1083ffd9f2a9d8e7a45a805fb03e94cf