Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l2089-l2105

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l2089-l2105

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l2089-l2105
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE JACKDAW AND THE PIGEONS / JUPITER AND THE TORTOISE / THE DOG IN THE MANGER
    / THE TWO BAGS; lines 2089-2105
  start: '2089'
  end: '2105'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: In one fable, a dog lies on hay in a manger and prevents cattle from eating
    it, though he cannot eat it himself. In another, each person is said to carry
    two bags of faults, with others' faults in front and one's own behind, explaining
    why people see others' faults but not their own.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A dog lies in a manger on hay intended for cattle.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: When the cattle try to eat, the dog growls and snaps at them and blocks access
    to their food.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: One of the cattle calls the dog selfish because the dog cannot eat the hay
    but will not let those who can eat it do so.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The second fable states that every person carries two bags, one in front and
    one behind, both filled with faults.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The front bag contains neighbours' faults, and the rear bag contains the person's
    own faults.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The stated consequence is that people do not see their own faults but see
    the faults of others.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Dog
  description: A dog lying in the manger on hay and preventing cattle from eating.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Cattle
  description: Cattle who come to eat the hay and are blocked by the dog.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: One of the cattle
  description: A member of the cattle who comments on the dog's selfishness.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Every man
  description: A generalized human figure described as carrying two bags filled with
    faults.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: selfish blocker of access
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The dog cannot eat the hay but prevents the cattle from eating it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: excluded rightful eaters
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The cattle come to eat the food placed for them but are driven away by the
    dog.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: moral commentator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: One animal states the moral criticism of the dog's conduct.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: bearer of visible and hidden faults
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The passage says every person carries two bags of faults, one before and
    one behind.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: manger with hay
  literal_form: A manger holding hay put there for cattle.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: two bags of faults
  literal_form: Two bags carried by every person, one in front and one behind, both
    full of faults.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: front bag
  literal_form: The bag in front containing neighbours' faults.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: rear bag
  literal_form: The bag behind containing the person's own faults.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Dog blocks the cattle from the manger
  summary: A dog lies on cattle's hay in a manger and, when the cattle try to eat,
    growls and snaps to keep them away; one cow condemns the dog as selfish.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Two bags explain selective sight of faults
  summary: Every person is described as carrying others' faults in a front bag and
    personal faults in a rear bag, explaining why people notice others' faults but
    not their own.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Denying others the use of what one cannot use oneself
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The dog cannot eat the hay but still prevents the cattle, who can eat it,
    from reaching it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a passage-level fable motif label, not a supplied taxonomy reference.
- id: motif:2
  label: Moral blindness to one's own faults
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The fable explains that people see others' faults while failing to see their
    own.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The broad taxonomy reference 'wisdom' is used because the passage explicitly
    presents a moral explanation rather than a mythic episode.
- id: motif:3
  label: Externalized faults carried before and behind
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Faults are represented as objects in two bags, with neighbours' faults visible
    in front and one's own faults behind.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The image is metaphorical within the fable; no narrower supplied taxonomy
    reference is available.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2089-2094
  quote_or_summary: A dog lies in a manger on hay meant for cattle and growls and
    snaps when the cattle try to eat.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: lines 2094-2097
  quote_or_summary: '"he can''t eat himself and yet he won''t let those eat who can."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; short quotation.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2101-2104
  quote_or_summary: Every person carries two bags full of faults; the front one holds
    neighbours' faults and the rear one holds the person's own faults.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: lines 2104-2105
  quote_or_summary: '"men do not see their own faults, but never fail to see those
    of others."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; short quotation.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward. Motif labels are inferred from the
    fables' morals; comparison claims are omitted because the provided passage does
    not itself establish cross-textual comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage text and metadata were used.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l2089-l2105
  passage_sha256=bf8899a4eaa1ec0c8c1e2631c2a5cb9b375be38a8a076dd4162a6f35b8b8fa4e