Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1971-l1994

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1971-l1994

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1971-l1994
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE SHE-GOATS AND THEIR BEARDS / THE OLD LION / THE BOY BATHING / THE QUACK
    FROG; lines 1971-1994
  start: '1971'
  end: '1994'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: In one fable, a boy in deep river water asks a man to help before scolding
    him. In another, a frog claims to be a physician able to cure all diseases, and
    a fox challenges his claim by pointing to the frog's own lame legs and blotched,
    wrinkled skin.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A boy is bathing in a river, gets out of his depth, and is in danger of drowning.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: A man passing along a road hears the boy's cries, goes to the riverside, and
    scolds him without helping.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The boy asks the man to help him first and scold him afterwards.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The stated moral says to give assistance rather than advice in a crisis.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: A frog comes from the marshes and proclaims that he is a learned physician
    skilled in drugs and able to cure all diseases.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: A fox in the crowd questions how the frog can heal others when he cannot cure
    his own lame legs and blemished, wrinkled skin.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The stated moral says, "Physician, heal thyself."
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Boy
  description: A boy bathing in a river who gets into deep water and calls for help.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Passing man
  description: A man passing along a road who hears the boy, goes to the river, and
    scolds without assisting.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Frog
  description: A frog from the marshes who claims to be a learned physician able to
    cure all diseases, while having lame legs and blotched, wrinkled skin.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Fox
  description: A fox in the crowd who challenges the frog's claim to heal others.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Crowd
  description: The audience before whom the frog proclaims his medical skill; the
    fox is among them.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: person in immediate danger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The boy is in deep river water and in danger of drowning.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: unhelpful admonisher
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The man scolds the boy but makes no attempt to help him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: self-proclaimed healer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The frog announces himself as a learned physician able to cure all diseases.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:4
  label: skeptical challenger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The fox questions the frog's claim by referring to the frog's own visible
    ailments.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: public audience
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The frog proclaims his claim to all the world, with a crowd present.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: river water
  literal_form: river; deep water
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: marsh home
  literal_form: marshes
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: lame legs and marked skin
  literal_form: lame legs; blotched and wrinkled skin
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Boy in deep water asks for rescue before reprimand
  summary: A boy bathing in a river is in danger of drowning. A passing man scolds
    him rather than helping, and the boy asks to be rescued before being corrected.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:2
  label: Frog physician challenged by fox
  summary: A frog publicly claims medical expertise and the power to cure all diseases.
    A fox challenges the claim by pointing to the frog's own uncured physical defects.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: practical help preferred over advice in danger
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The fable contrasts a crisis requiring rescue with a bystander's scolding,
    and its moral explicitly prioritizes assistance over advice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage gives a practical moral rather
    than a mythic wisdom episode.
- id: motif:2
  label: healer unable to heal himself
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The frog claims to cure all diseases, but the fox challenges him because
    he has not cured his own ailments; the moral states, "Physician, heal thyself."
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the motif is a moral fable pattern rather
    than a named mythological cycle.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1971-1974
  quote_or_summary: A boy bathing in a river gets out of his depth and is in great
    danger of drowning.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1974-1978
  quote_or_summary: A man hears the boy's cries, goes to the riverside, scolds him
    for carelessness, and makes no attempt to help.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: quote
  locator: lines 1978-1979
  quote_or_summary: '"please help me first and scold me afterwards."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: line 1981
  quote_or_summary: '"Give assistance, not advice, in a crisis."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1985-1988
  quote_or_summary: A frog leaves the marshes and proclaims to the world that he is
    a learned physician skilled in drugs and able to cure all diseases.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1988-1992
  quote_or_summary: A fox in the crowd asks how the frog can heal others when he cannot
    cure his own lame legs and blotched, wrinkled skin.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: quote
  locator: line 1994
  quote_or_summary: '"Physician, heal thyself."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward. Motif labels are based on explicit
    fable morals; broad taxonomy mapping to wisdom should be reviewed.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the provided passage text was used; no external Aesop tradition or comparative claims were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l1971-l1994
  passage_sha256=8a966c7b1b5c25d6a481afed736d948c36dc58733240f31cfd3384e1cebd0ea0