Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1931-l1952

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1931-l1952

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1931-l1952
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE LAMP / THE OWL AND THE BIRDS / THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN / THE SHE-GOATS
    AND THEIR BEARDS; lines 1931-1952
  start: '1931'
  end: '1952'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: In one fable, an ass puts on a lion's skin, frightens others who mistake
    him for a lion, and is exposed when a fox recognizes his voice. In another, Jupiter
    grants beards to she-goats; he-goats object, but Jupiter dismisses the objection
    because the beards do not make the she-goats equal in strength.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: An ass finds a lion's skin and dresses himself in it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Those who see the disguised ass, including men and beasts, take him for a
    lion and flee.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The ass brays in triumph, and the fox recognizes him by his voice.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: Jupiter grants beards to the she-goats at their request.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The he-goats object to the she-goats receiving beards and send a deputation
    to protest.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: Jupiter advises the he-goats not to object and says the she-goats' beards
    will not make them a match for the he-goats in strength.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Ass
  description: An ass who wears a lion's skin and frightens others until his voice
    reveals him.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Fox
  description: A fox who hears the ass's bray and recognizes him.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Men and beasts
  description: Those frightened by the ass because they take him to be a lion.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Jupiter
  description: The divine figure who grants beards to the she-goats and answers the
    he-goats' protest.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: She-Goats
  description: Female goats who request and receive beards from Jupiter.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: He-Goats
  description: Male goats who object to the she-goats receiving beards.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Deputation
  description: A deputation sent by the he-goats to protest Jupiter's action.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: disguised deceiver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The ass puts on a lion's skin, causing others to mistake him for a lion.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: recognizer of disguise
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The fox recognizes the ass after hearing his voice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: frightened observers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Men and beasts flee because they think the ass is a lion.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: grantor and adjudicator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Jupiter grants the she-goats' request and responds to the he-goats' protest.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: successful petitioners
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The she-goats ask for beards and receive them from Jupiter.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: objectors to granted attribute
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The he-goats consider the grant an invasion of their rights and dignities
    and object.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: protesting delegation
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The he-goats send a deputation to protest Jupiter's action.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: lion's skin
  literal_form: animal skin worn as a disguise
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: voice
  literal_form: the ass's bray that reveals his identity
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: beards
  literal_form: tufts of hair granted to the she-goats
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: strength
  literal_form: physical strength named by Jupiter as the measure by which the she-goats
    remain no match for the he-goats
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Ass disguises himself and frightens others
  summary: The ass wears a lion's skin, and men and beasts flee because they think
    he is a lion.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Fox exposes the ass by his voice
  summary: The ass brays in triumph, and the fox recognizes him as an ass because
    of the sound of his voice.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Jupiter grants and defends the she-goats' beards
  summary: Jupiter grants beards to the she-goats, the he-goats protest, and Jupiter
    says the beards do not make the she-goats equal to the he-goats in strength.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: deception by animal disguise exposed by voice
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The ass crosses an apparent identity boundary by wearing a lion's skin, deceives
    observers, and is recognized when he brays.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents disguise rather than actual transformation; the available
    taxonomy has no narrower disguise motif.
- id: motif:2
  label: petition for status-marking attribute contested by others
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The she-goats receive beards from Jupiter at their request, and the he-goats
    protest because they view the attribute as tied to their rights and dignity.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: No available taxonomy reference directly matches this status-marker dispute.
- id: motif:3
  label: outward sign does not equal underlying power
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Jupiter's reply distinguishes the visible beard from actual strength, advising
    the he-goats not to object.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: low
  cautions: This is an inferred moral pattern from Jupiter's speech; the passage does
    not state a separate explicit moral.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1931-1933
  quote_or_summary: An ass finds a lion's skin and dresses himself in it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1933-1936
  quote_or_summary: The disguised ass frightens everyone he meets; men and beasts
    think he is a lion and flee.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1936-1939
  quote_or_summary: After the ass brays in triumph, the fox hears him and recognizes
    him as the ass, saying he would have been afraid if he had not heard the voice.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1943-1945
  quote_or_summary: Jupiter grants beards to the she-goats at their request.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1945-1948
  quote_or_summary: The he-goats are disgusted, regard the grant as an invasion of
    their rights and dignities, and send a deputation to protest.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1948-1952
  quote_or_summary: Jupiter tells the he-goats not to object, says a tuft of hair
    is insignificant, and says the she-goats can never match them in strength.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary supplied.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied passage. Motif labels are candidates
    and require review, especially where the available taxonomy lacks specific fable
    motifs.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  The passage locator label mentions additional fables, but the supplied passage text includes only THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN and THE SHE-GOATS AND THEIR BEARDS; extraction is limited to the supplied passage text.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l1931-l1952
  passage_sha256=0da8a1fe78206a61282896a5df42c067f3bb9f6ae74ecac7cff7ce3a830cd270