Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1576-l1590

batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1576-l1590

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg-l1576-l1590
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE GNAT AND THE BULL / THE BEAR AND THE TRAVELLERS / THE SLAVE AND THE LION
    / THE FLEA AND THE MAN; lines 1576-1590
  start: '1576'
  end: '1590'
  translation: Aesop's Fables; a new translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A flea repeatedly bites a man. The man searches for it, catches it between
    his finger and thumb, and angrily asks who it is. The flea begs to be released,
    saying it is too small to do much harm. The man says he will kill it because anything
    bad must be destroyed, however slight the harm. The closing moral says not to
    waste pity on a scamp.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A flea bites a man repeatedly.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The man searches for the flea and catches it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The man holds the flea between his finger and thumb.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: The man angrily addresses the flea and asks who it is.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The flea is described as terrified and speaks in a weak little voice.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The flea begs the man not to kill it and argues that it is too small to do
    much harm.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: The man says he will kill the flea immediately because bad things must be
    destroyed, even if their harm is slight.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: 'The passage ends with the moral: do not waste pity on a scamp.'
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Flea
  description: A small biting creature that repeatedly bites the man, begs for mercy,
    and says it cannot do much harm.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Man
  description: A man who is bitten repeatedly, catches the flea, questions it angrily,
    and decides to kill it.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: aggressor or pest
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The flea repeatedly bites the man.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: injured party
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The man is bitten repeatedly by the flea.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: supplicant for mercy
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The flea begs to be released and not killed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:4
  label: punisher
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The man rejects the plea and says he will kill the flea.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: flea
  literal_form: A small biting insect or pest
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: finger and thumb
  literal_form: The man's finger and thumb holding the flea
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Repeated biting and capture
  summary: The flea bites the man until he searches for it, catches it, and holds
    it between finger and thumb.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Plea and refusal
  summary: The man angrily questions the flea; the flea begs for mercy on account
    of its smallness, but the man decides to kill it because it is bad, however slight
    the harm.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Moral statement
  summary: The fable concludes by advising that pity should not be wasted on a scamp.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: small harmful creature pleading for mercy
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The flea argues that its smallness and limited harm should save it from death
    after it has repeatedly bitten the man.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a passage-level fable pattern label, not a supplied taxonomy motif
    family.
- id: motif:2
  label: moral judgment against pity for the wicked
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The man states that bad things must be destroyed despite slight harm, and
    the closing moral warns not to waste pity on a scamp.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The supplied taxonomy includes 'wisdom'; the match is based on the explicit
    didactic moral, not on a named mythic wisdom figure or episode.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 1576-1581
  quote_or_summary: The flea bites the man repeatedly; the man searches for it, catches
    it, and holds it between his finger and thumb.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from provided passage.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: 1581-1583
  quote_or_summary: '"Who are you, pray, you wretched little creature, that you make
    so free with my person?"'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 1583-1586
  quote_or_summary: The terrified flea begs to be released and not killed, saying
    it is too little to do much harm.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from provided passage.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: 1586-1589
  quote_or_summary: '"whatever is bad has got to be destroyed, no matter how slight
    the harm it does."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source.
- id: ev:5
  type: quote
  locator: '1590'
  quote_or_summary: '"Do not waste your pity on a scamp."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/aesops-fables-vernon-jones.md
  rights_note: Public domain source.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal action and speech are explicit in the provided passage. Motif labels
    are conservative and passage-level; no comparison claims are made because the
    passage itself does not establish historical or cross-textual comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. No external taxonomy IDs or comparative claims were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-aesop-fables-vernon-jones-gutenberg__l1576-l1590
  passage_sha256=e7fd443df3c0c3a2c92d6aca115373f9369916e1c9955b2c44372fce871adf78